Dr. Huda Jaafar Al-Mousawi delves into the complex legal framework of compulsory licensing for patent exploitation. This scholarly work examines the conditions, procedures, and legal implications of granting such licenses, balancing the rights of patent holders with the public interest, particularly in sectors like pharmaceuticals and technology. It analyzes international agreements and national laws, providing a comprehensive guide for legal professionals, academics, and policymakers navigating the intricate world of intellectual property rights and their exceptions. The study offers critical insights into how this mechanism can be used to foster innovation while ensuring access to essential goods.